Electrical Panel Replacement Cost

Reviewed 2026-07-30

Typical range

$1,800 – $4,500

National average

$2,800

Electrical Panel Replacement cost breakdown

Line itemDIY costProfessional cost
100A to 200A panel upgrade with new breakersNot legal or safe — requires licensed electrician and permit$1,800 – $3,500
Meter base and service entrance replacementNot permitted for homeowners in most jurisdictions$500 – $1,200 add-on
Permit and utility coordination feesN/A$150 – $500
Sub-panel installation for additions or garagesNot recommended$800 – $2,000
Federal Pacific or Zinsco panel removal (higher labor/disposal)Not applicable$2,200 – $4,500
Whole-house surge protector add-onN/A$150 – $400

What pushes electrical panel replacement cost up

  • Upgrading amperage (e.g., 100A to 200A) to support EV chargers or additions
  • Removing outdated or recalled panel brands like Federal Pacific
  • Relocating the panel to a new location in the house
  • Utility company requiring a service upgrade or meter relocation
  • Permitting delays or jurisdictions requiring multiple inspections
  • Difficult access, finished walls, or knob-and-tube wiring needing rework
  • Adding a whole-house surge protector or generator interlock

What brings electrical panel replacement cost down

  • Straightforward like-for-like panel swap without amperage change
  • Panel already in an easily accessible location
  • Bundling with other planned electrical work to share labor costs
  • Off-peak scheduling in electrician's slow season
  • Utility already provides adequate service capacity, avoiding meter work

Electrical Panel Replacement diagnostic and emergency fees

$100 – $200, usually credited toward the job if hired

Emergency panel replacement after a fire, scorching, or total power loss can run 25–50% higher due to rush labor, parts sourcing, and expedited permitting.

Questions to ask before you approve electrical panel replacement work

  • What amperage panel do I actually need for my home's current and future loads?
  • Will you pull a permit and schedule the required inspection?
  • How long will my power be off during the swap?
  • Do you handle the utility company coordination and meter disconnect?
  • Is my current panel brand (e.g., Federal Pacific) a known hazard?
  • What warranty do you offer on labor and the new panel?

What this service involves →

Electrical Panel Replacement cost questions

How long does a panel replacement take?

Most replacements take a full day, though power is typically only off for 2–6 hours while the old panel is disconnected and the new one wired in.

Do I need a permit to replace my panel?

Yes, virtually all jurisdictions require a permit and inspection for panel replacement because it involves the main electrical service.

Is it worth upgrading to 200A if I only have 100A now?

If you plan to add an EV charger, hot tub, or major HVAC upgrade, upgrading now avoids paying for a second service call later.

Problems electrical panel replacement solves

Sources for these electrical panel replacement costs

  • NFPA 70 National Electrical Code
  • U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Electrical Safety guidance
  • Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFI)